DharmaPragya
Mandala 5, Hymn 61
Containing 19 sacred Sanskrit shlokas with multi-author commentaries and translations.
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 1
Verse 1 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
के ष्ठा॑ नरः॒ श्रेष्ठ॑तमा॒ य एक॑एक आय॒य प॒र॒मस्याः॑ परा॒वतः॑
"O HEROES lordliest of all, who are ye that have singly come Forth from a region most remote?"
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 2
Verse 2 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
क्व१॒॑ वोऽश्वाः॒ क्वा॒३॒॑भीश॑वः क॒थं शे॑क क॒था य॑य पृ॒ष्ठे सदो॑ न॒सोर्यमः॑
"Where are your horses, where the reins? How came ye? how had ye the power? Rein was on nose and seat on back."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 3
Verse 3 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
ज॒घने॒ चोद॑ एषां॒ वि स॒क्थानि॒ नरो॑ यमुः पु॒त्र॒कृ॒थे न जन॑यः
"The whip is laid upon the flank. The heroes stretch their thighs apart, Like women when the babe is born."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 4
Verse 4 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
परा॑ वीरास एतन॒ मर्या॑सो॒ भद्र॑जानयः अ॒ग्नि॒तपो॒ यथास॑थ
"Go ye, O Heroes, far away, ye bridegrooms with a lovely Spouse That ye may warm you at the fire."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 5
Verse 5 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
सन॒त्साश्व्यं॑ प॒शुमु॒त गव्यं॑ श॒ताव॑यम् श्या॒वाश्व॑स्तुताय॒ या दोर्वी॒रायो॑प॒बर्बृ॑हत्
"May she gain cattle for her meed, hundreds of sheep and steeds and kine, Who threw embracing arms around the hero whom gyavaiva praised."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 6
Verse 6 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
उ॒त त्वा॒ स्त्री शशी॑यसी पुं॒सो भ॑वति॒ वस्य॑सी अदे॑वत्रादरा॒धसः॑
"Yea, many a woman is more firm and better than the man who turns Away from Gods, andoffers not."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 7
Verse 7 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
वि या जा॒नाति॒ जसु॑रिं॒ वि तृष्य॑न्तं॒ वि का॒मिन॑म् दे॒व॒त्रा कृ॑णु॒ते मनः॑
"She who discerns the weak and worn, the man who thirsts and is in want She sets her mind upon the Gods."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 8
Verse 8 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
उ॒त घा॒ नेमो॒ अस्तु॑तः॒ पुमाँ॒ इति॑ ब्रुवे प॒णिः स वैर॑देय॒ इत्स॒मः
"And yet full many a one, unpraised, mean niggard, is entitled man: Only in weregild is he such."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 9
Verse 9 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
उ॒त मे॑ऽरपद्युव॒तिर्म॑म॒न्दुषी॒ प्रति॑ श्या॒वाय॑ वर्त॒निम् वि रोहि॑ता पुरुमी॒ळ्हाय॑ येमतु॒र्विप्रा॑य दी॒र्घय॑शसे
"And she, the young, the joyous-spirited, divulged the path to Ṣyâva, yea, to me. Two red steeds carried me to Purumîḷha's side, that sage of far-extended fame,"
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 10
Verse 10 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
यो मे॑ धेनू॒नां श॒तं वैद॑दश्वि॒र्यथा॒ दद॑त् त॒र॒न्त इ॑व मं॒हना॑
"Him who, like Vaidadaṣvi, like Taranta, hath bestowed on me A hundred cows in liberal gift."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 11
Verse 11 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
य ईं॒ वह॑न्त आ॒शुभिः॒ पिब॑न्तो मदि॒रं मधु॑ अत्र॒ श्रवां॑सि दधिरे
"They who are borne by rapid steeds, drinking the meath that gives delight, They have attained high glories here."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 12
Verse 12 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
येषां॑ श्रि॒याधि॒ रोद॑सी वि॒भ्राज॑न्ते॒ रथे॒ष्वा दि॒वि रु॒क्म इ॑वो॒परि॑
"They by whose splendour both the worlds are over-spread they shine on cars As the gold gleams above in heaven."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 13
Verse 13 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
युवा॒ स मारु॑तो ग॒णस्त्वे॒षर॑थो॒ अने॑द्यः शु॒भं॒यावाप्र॑तिष्कुतः
"That Marut band is ever young, borne on bright cars, unblamable, Moving to victory, checked by none."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 14
Verse 14 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
को वे॑द नू॒नमे॑षां॒ यत्रा॒ मद॑न्ति॒ धूत॑यः ऋ॒तजा॑ता अरे॒पसः॑
"Who knoweth, verily, of these where the All-shakers take delight, Born, spotless, after sacred Law?"
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 15
Verse 15 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
यू॒यं मर्तं॑ विपन्यवः प्रणे॒तार॑ इ॒त्था धि॒या श्रोता॑रो॒ याम॑हूतिषु
"Guides are ye, lovers of the song to mortal man through holy hymn, And hearers when he cries for help."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 16
Verse 16 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
ते नो॒ वसू॑नि॒ काम्या॑ पुरुश्च॒न्द्रा रि॑शादसः आ य॑ज्ञियासो ववृत्तन
"Do ye, destroyers of the foe, worshipful and exceeding bright, Send down the treasures that we crave."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 17
Verse 17 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
ए॒तं मे॒ स्तोम॑मूर्म्ये दा॒र्भ्याय॒ परा॑ वह गिरो॑ देवि र॒थीरि॑व
"OUrmya, bear thou far away to Dârbhya this my hymn of praise, Songs, Goddess, as if chariot-borne."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 18
Verse 18 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
उ॒त मे॑ वोचता॒दिति॑ सु॒तसो॑मे॒ रथ॑वीतौ न कामो॒ अप॑ वेति मे
"From me to Rathavîti say, when he hath pressed the Soma juice, The wish I had departeth not."
Mandala 5, Hymn 61, Verse 19
Verse 19 of 19
SANSKRIT TEXT
ए॒ष क्षे॑ति॒ रथ॑वीतिर्म॒घवा॒ गोम॑ती॒रनु॑ पर्व॑ते॒ष्वप॑श्रितः
"This wealthy Rathavîti dwells among the people rich in kine, Among the mountains, far withdrawn."