DharmaPragya
Mandala 4, Hymn 50
Containing 11 sacred Sanskrit shlokas with multi-author commentaries and translations.
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 1
Verse 1 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
यस्त॒स्तम्भ॒ सह॑सा॒ वि ज्मो अन्ता॒न्बृह॒स्पति॑स्त्रिषध॒स्थो रवे॑ण तं प्र॒त्नास॒ ऋष॑यो॒ दीध्या॑नाः पु॒रो विप्रा॑ दधिरे म॒न्द्रजि॑ह्वम्
"Him who with might hath propped earth's ends, who sitteth in threefold seat, Br̥ihaspati, with thunder, Him of the pleasant tongue have ancient sages, deep-thinking, holy singers, set before them."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 2
Verse 2 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
धु॒नेत॑यः सुप्रके॒तं मद॑न्तो॒ बृह॑स्पते अ॒भि ये न॑स्तत॒स्रे पृष॑न्तं सृ॒प्रमद॑ब्धमू॒र्वं बृह॑स्पते॒ रक्ष॑तादस्य॒ योनि॑म्
"Wild in their course, in well-marked wise rejoicing were they, Br̥ihaspati, who pressed around us. Preserve Br̥ihaspati, the stall uninjured, this company's raining, ever-moving birthplace."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 3
Verse 3 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
बृह॑स्पते॒ या प॑र॒मा प॑रा॒वदत॒ आ त॑ ऋत॒स्पृशो॒ नि षे॑दुः तुभ्यं॑ खा॒ता अ॑व॒ता अद्रि॑दुग्धा॒ मध्वः॑ श्चोतन्त्य॒भितो॑ विर॒प्शम्
"Br̥ihaspati, from thy remotest distance have they sat down who love the law eternal. For thee were dug wells springing from the mountain, which murmuring round about pour streams of sweetness."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 4
Verse 4 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
बृह॒स्पतिः॑ प्रथ॒मं जाय॑मानो म॒हो ज्योति॑षः पर॒मे व्यो॑मन् स॒प्तास्य॑स्तुविजा॒तो रवे॑ण॒ वि स॒प्तर॑श्मिरधम॒त्तमां॑सि
"Br̥ihaspati, when first he had his being from mighty splendour in supremest heaven, Strong, with his sevenfold mouth, with noise of thunder, with his seven rays, blew and dispersed the darkness."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 5
Verse 5 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
स सु॒ष्टुभा॒ स ऋक्व॑ता ग॒णेन॑ व॒लं रु॑रोज फलि॒गं रवे॑ण बृह॒स्पति॑रु॒स्रिया॑ हव्य॒सूदः॒ कनि॑क्रद॒द्वाव॑शती॒रुदा॑जत्
"With the loud-shouting band who sang his praises, with thunder, he destroyed obstructive Vala. Br̥ihaspati thundering drave forth the cattle, the lowing cows who make oblations ready."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 6
Verse 6 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
ए॒वा पि॒त्रे वि॒श्वदे॑वाय॒ वृष्णे॑ य॒ज्ञैर्वि॑धेम॒ नम॑सा ह॒विर्भिः॑ बृह॑स्पते सुप्र॒जा वी॒रव॑न्तो व॒यं स्या॑म॒ पत॑यो रयी॒णाम्
"Serve we with sacrifices, gifts, and homage even thus the Steer of all the Gods, the Father. Br̥ihaspati, may we be lords of riches, with noble progeny and store of heroes."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 7
Verse 7 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
स इद्राजा॒ प्रति॑जन्यानि॒ विश्वा॒ शुष्मे॑ण तस्थाव॒भि वी॒र्ये॑ण बृह॒स्पतिं॒ यः सुभृ॑तं बि॒भर्ति॑ वल्गू॒यति॒ वन्द॑ते पूर्व॒भाज॑म्
"Surely that King by power and might heroic hath made him lord of all his foes' posses-ions, Who cherishes Br̥ihaspati well-tended, adorns and worships him as foremost sharer."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 8
Verse 8 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
स इत्क्षे॑ति॒ सुधि॑त॒ ओक॑सि॒ स्वे तस्मा॒ इळा॑ पिन्वते विश्व॒दानी॑म् तस्मै॒ विशः॑ स्व॒यमे॒वा न॑मन्ते॒ यस्मि॑न्ब्र॒ह्मा राज॑नि॒ पूर्व॒ एति॑
"In his own house he dwells in peace and comfort: to him for ever holy food flows richly. To him the people with free will pay homage-the King with whom the Brahman hath precedence."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 9
Verse 9 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
अप्र॑तीतो जयति॒ सं धना॑नि॒ प्रति॑जन्यान्यु॒त या सज॑न्या अ॒व॒स्यवे॒ यो वरि॑वः कृ॒णोति॑ ब्र॒ह्मणे॒ राजा॒ तम॑वन्ति दे॒वाः
"He, unopposed, is master of the riches.of his own subjects and of hostile people. The Gods uphold that King with their protection who helps the Brahman when he seeks his favour."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 10
Verse 10 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
इन्द्र॑श्च॒ सोमं॑ पिबतं बृहस्पते॒ऽस्मिन्य॒ज्ञे म॑न्दसा॒ना वृ॑षण्वसू आ वां॑ विश॒न्त्विन्द॑वः स्वा॒भुवो॒ऽस्मे र॒यिं सर्व॑वीरं॒ नि य॑च्छतम्
"Indra, Br̥ihaspati, rainers of treasure, rejoicing at this sacrifice drink the Soma. Let the abundant drops sink deep within you: vouchsafe us riches with full store of heroes."
Mandala 4, Hymn 50, Verse 11
Verse 11 of 11
SANSKRIT TEXT
बृह॑स्पत इन्द्र॒ वर्ध॑तं नः॒ सचा॒ सा वां॑ सुम॒तिर्भू॑त्व॒स्मे अ॒वि॒ष्टं धियो॑ जिगृ॒तं पुरं॑धीर्जज॒स्तम॒र्यो व॒नुषा॒मरा॑तीः
"Br̥ihaspati and Indra, make us prosper may this be your benevolence to usward. Assist our holy thoughts, wake up our spirit: weaken the hatred of our foe and rivals."