DharmaPragya

DharmaPragya

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191

Containing 16 sacred Sanskrit shlokas with multi-author commentaries and translations.

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 1

Verse 1 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

कङ्क॑तो॒ न कङ्क॒तोऽथो॑ सती॒नक॑ङ्कतः द्वाविति॒ प्लुषी॒ इति॒ न्य१॒॑दृष्टा॑ अलिप्सत

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"VENOMOUS, slightly venomous, or venomous aquatic worm,– Both creatures, stinging, unobserved, with poison have infected me."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 2

Verse 2 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

अ॒दृष्टा॑न्हन्त्याय॒त्यथो॑ हन्ति पराय॒ती अथो॑ अवघ्न॒ती ह॒न्त्यथो॑ पिनष्टि पिंष॒ती

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Coming, it kills the unobserved; it kills them as it goes away, It kills them as it drives them off, and bruising bruises them to death."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 3

Verse 3 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

श॒रासः॒ कुश॑रासो द॒र्भासः॑ सै॒र्या उ॒त मौ॒ञ्जा अ॒दृष्टा॑ वैरि॒णाः सर्वे॑ सा॒कं न्य॑लिप्सत

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Ṣaragrass, Darbha, Kuṣara, and Sairya, Munja, Vîraṇa, Where all these creatures dwell unseen, with poison have infected me."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 4

Verse 4 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

नि गावो॑ गो॒ष्ठे अ॑सद॒न्नि मृ॒गासो॑ अविक्षत नि के॒तवो॒ जना॑नां॒ न्य१॒॑दृष्टा॑ अलिप्सत

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"The cows had settled in their stalls, the beasts of prey had sought their lairs, Extinguished were the lights of men, when things unseen infected me."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 5

Verse 5 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

ए॒त उ॒ त्ये प्रत्य॑दृश्रन्प्रदो॒षं तस्क॑रा इव अदृ॑ष्टा॒ विश्व॑दृष्टाः॒ प्रति॑बुद्धा अभूतन

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Or these, thesereptiles, are observed, like lurking thieves at evening time. Seers of all, themselves unseen: be therefore very vigilant."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 6

Verse 6 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

द्यौर्वः॑ पि॒ता पृ॑थि॒वी मा॒ता सोमो॒ भ्रातादि॑तिः॒ स्वसा॑ अदृ॑ष्टा॒ विश्व॑दृष्टा॒स्तिष्ठ॑ते॒लय॑ता॒ सु क॑म्

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Heaven is your Sire, your Mother Earth, Soma your Brother, Aditi Your Sister: seeing all, unseen, keep still and dwell ye happily."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 7

Verse 7 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

ये अंस्या॒ ये अङ्ग्याः॑ सू॒चीका॒ ये प्र॑कङ्क॒ताः अदृ॑ष्टाः॒ किं च॒नेह वः॒ सर्वे॑ सा॒कं नि ज॑स्यत

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Biters of shoulder or of limb, with needle-stings, most venomous, Unseen, whatever ye may be, vanish together and be gone."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 8

Verse 8 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

उत्पु॒रस्ता॒त्सूर्य॑ एति वि॒श्वदृ॑ष्टो अदृष्ट॒हा अ॒दृष्टा॒न्त्सर्वा॑ञ्ज॒म्भय॒न्त्सर्वा॑श्च यातुधा॒न्यः॑

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Slayer of things unseen, the Sun, beheld of all, mounts, eastward, up, Consuming all that are not seen, and evil spirits of the night."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 9

Verse 9 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

उद॑पप्तद॒सौ सूर्यः॑ पु॒रु विश्वा॑नि॒ जूर्व॑न् आ॒दि॒त्यः पर्व॑तेभ्यो वि॒श्वदृ॑ष्टो अदृष्ट॒हा

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"There hath the Sun-God mounted up, who scorches much and everything. Even the Âditya from the hills, all-seen, destroying things unseen."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 10

Verse 10 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

सूर्ये॑ वि॒षमा स॑जामि॒ दृतिं॒ सुरा॑वतो गृ॒हे सो चि॒न्नु न म॑राति॒ नो व॒यं म॑रामा॒रे अ॑स्य॒ योज॑नं हरि॒ष्ठा मधु॑ त्वा मधु॒ला च॑कार

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"I hang the poison in the Sun, a wine-skin in a vintner's house, He will not die, nor shall we die: his path is far: he whom Bay Horses bear hath turned thee to sweet meath."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 11

Verse 11 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

इ॒य॒त्ति॒का श॑कुन्ति॒का स॒का ज॑घास ते वि॒षम् सो चि॒न्नु न म॑राति॒ नो व॒यं म॑रामा॒रे अ॑स्य॒ योज॑नं हरि॒ष्ठा मधु॑ त्वा मधु॒ला च॑कार

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"This little bird, so very small, hath swallowed all thy poison up. She will not die, nor shall we die: his path is far: he whom Bay Horses bear hath turned thee to sweet meath."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 12

Verse 12 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

त्रिः स॒प्त वि॑ष्पुलिङ्ग॒का वि॒षस्य॒ पुष्य॑मक्षन् ताश्चि॒न्नु न म॑रन्ति॒ नो व॒यं म॑रामा॒रे अ॑स्य॒ योज॑नं हरि॒ष्ठा मधु॑ त्वा मधु॒ला च॑कार

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"The three-times-seven bright sparks of fire have swallowed up the poison's strength. They will not die, nor shall we die: his path is far: he whom Bay Horses bear hath turned thee to sweet meath."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 13

Verse 13 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

न॒वा॒नां न॑वती॒नां वि॒षस्य॒ रोपु॑षीणाम् सर्वा॑सामग्रभं॒ नामा॒रे अ॑स्य॒ योज॑नं हरि॒ष्ठा मधु॑ त्वा मधु॒ला च॑कार

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Of ninety rivers and of nine with power to stay the venom's course,– The names of all I have secured: his path is far: he whom Bay Horses bear hath turned thee to sweet meath."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 14

Verse 14 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

त्रिः स॒प्त म॑यू॒र्यः॑ स॒प्त स्वसा॑रो अ॒ग्रुवः॑ तास्ते॑ वि॒षं वि ज॑भ्रिर उद॒कं कु॒म्भिनी॑रिव

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"So have the peahens three-times-seven, so have the maiden Sisters Seven Carried thy venom far away, as girls bear water in their jars."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 15

Verse 15 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

इ॒य॒त्त॒कः कु॑षुम्भ॒कस्त॒कं भि॑न॒द्म्यश्म॑ना ततो॑ वि॒षं प्र वा॑वृते॒ परा॑ची॒रनु॑ सं॒वतः॑

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"The poison-insect is so small; I crush the creature with a stone. I turn the poison hence away, departed unto distant lands."

Rigveda

Mandala 1, Hymn 191, Verse 16

Verse 16 of 16

SANSKRIT TEXT

कु॒षु॒म्भ॒कस्तद॑ब्रवीद्गि॒रेः प्र॑वर्तमान॒कः वृश्चि॑कस्यार॒सं वि॒षम॑र॒सं वृ॑श्चिक ते वि॒षम्

Translations (english)
Ralph T.H. Griffith

"Forth issuing from the mountain's side the poison-insect spake and said: The scorpion's venom hath no strength Scorpion, thy venom is but weak."