DharmaPragya
Mandala 1, Hymn 92
Containing 18 sacred Sanskrit shlokas with multi-author commentaries and translations.
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 1
Verse 1 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
ए॒ता उ॒ त्या उ॒षसः॑ के॒तुम॑क्रत॒ पूर्वे॒ अर्धे॒ रज॑सो भा॒नुम॑ञ्जते नि॒ष्कृ॒ण्वा॒ना आयु॑धानीव धृ॒ष्णवः॒ प्रति॒ गावोऽरु॑षीर्यन्ति मा॒तरः॑
"THESE Dawns have raised their banner; in the eastern half of the mid-air they spread abroad their shinine light. Like heroes who prepare their weapons for the war, onward they come bright red in hue, the Mother Cows."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 2
Verse 2 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
उद॑पप्तन्नरु॒णा भा॒नवो॒ वृथा॑ स्वा॒युजो॒ अरु॑षी॒र्गा अ॑युक्षत अक्र॑न्नु॒षासो॑ व॒युना॑नि पू॒र्वथा॒ रुश॑न्तं भा॒नुमरु॑षीरशिश्रयुः
"Readily have the purple beams of light shot up; the Red Cows have they harnessed, easy to be yoked. The Dawns have brought distinct perception as before: red-hued, they have attained their fulgent brilliancy."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 3
Verse 3 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
अर्च॑न्ति॒ नारी॑र॒पसो॒ न वि॒ष्टिभिः॑ समा॒नेन॒ योज॑ने॒ना प॑रा॒वतः॑ इषं॒ वह॑न्तीः सु॒कृते॑ सु॒दान॑वे॒ विश्वेदह॒ यज॑मानाय सुन्व॒ते
"They sing their song like women active in their tasks, along their common path hither from far away, Bringing refreshment to the liberal devotee, yea, all things to the worshipper who pours the juice."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 4
Verse 4 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
अधि॒ पेशां॑सि वपते नृ॒तूरि॒वापो॑र्णुते॒ वक्ष॑ उ॒स्रेव॒ बर्ज॑हम् ज्योति॒र्विश्व॑स्मै॒ भुव॑नाय कृण्व॒ती गावो॒ न व्र॒जं व्यु१॒॑षा आ॑व॒र्तमः॑
"She, like a dancer, puts her broidered garments on: as a cow yields her udder so she bares her breast. Creating light for all the world of life, the Dawn hath laid the darkness open as the cows their stall."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 5
Verse 5 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
प्रत्य॒र्ची रुश॑दस्या अदर्शि॒ वि ति॑ष्ठते॒ बाध॑ते कृ॒ष्णमभ्व॑म् स्वरुं॒ न पेशो॑ वि॒दथे॑ष्व॒ञ्जञ्चि॒त्रं दि॒वो दु॑हि॒ता भा॒नुम॑श्रेत्
"We have beheld the brightness of her shining; it spreads and drives away the darkiorne monster. Like tints that deck the Post at sacrifices, Heaven's Daughter hath attained her wondrous splendour."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 6
Verse 6 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
अता॑रिष्म॒ तम॑सस्पा॒रम॒स्योषा उ॒च्छन्ती॑ व॒युना॑ कृणोति श्रि॒ये छन्दो॒ न स्म॑यते विभा॒ती सु॒प्रती॑का सौमन॒साया॑जीगः
"We have o'erpast the limit of this darkness; Dawn breaking forth again brings clear perception. She like a flatterer smiles in light for glory, and fair of face hath wakened to rejoice us."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 7
Verse 7 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
भास्व॑ती ने॒त्री सू॒नृता॑नां दि॒वः स्त॑वे दुहि॒ता गोत॑मेभिः प्र॒जाव॑तो नृ॒वतो॒ अश्व॑बुध्या॒नुषो॒ गोअ॑ग्राँ॒ उप॑ मासि॒ वाजा॑न्
"The Gotamas have praised Heaven's radiant Daughter, the leader of the charm of pleasant voices. Dawn, thou conferrest on us strength with offspring and men, conspicuous with kine and horses."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 8
Verse 8 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
उष॒स्तम॑श्यां य॒शसं॑ सु॒वीरं॑ दा॒सप्र॑वर्गं र॒यिमश्व॑बुध्यम् सु॒दंस॑सा॒ श्रव॑सा॒ या वि॒भासि॒ वाज॑प्रसूता सुभगे बृ॒हन्त॑म्
"O thou who shinest forth in wondrous glory, urged onward by thy strength, auspicious Lady, Dawn, may I gain that wealth, renowned and ample, in brave sons, troops of slaves, far-famed for horses."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 9
Verse 9 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
विश्वा॑नि दे॒वी भुव॑नाभि॒चक्ष्या॑ प्रती॒ची चक्षु॑रुर्वि॒या वि भा॑ति विश्वं॑ जी॒वं च॒रसे॑ बो॒धय॑न्ती॒ विश्व॑स्य॒ वाच॑मविदन्मना॒योः
"Bending her looks on all the world, the Goddess shines, widely spreading with her bright eye westward. Waking to motion every living creature, she understands the voice of each adorer."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 10
Verse 10 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
पुनः॑पुन॒र्जाय॑माना पुरा॒णी स॑मा॒नं वर्ण॑म॒भि शुम्भ॑माना श्व॒घ्नीव॑ कृ॒त्नुर्विज॑ आमिना॒ना मर्त॑स्य दे॒वी ज॒रय॒न्त्यायुः॑
"Ancient of days, again again born newly, decking her beauty with the self-same raiment. The Goddess wastes away the life of mortals, like a skilled hunter cutting birds in pieces."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 11
Verse 11 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
व्यू॒र्ण्व॒ती दि॒वो अन्ताँ॑ अबो॒ध्यप॒ स्वसा॑रं सनु॒तर्यु॑योति प्र॒मि॒न॒ती म॑नु॒ष्या॑ यु॒गानि॒ योषा॑ जा॒रस्य॒ चक्ष॑सा॒ वि भा॑ति
"She hath appeared discovering heaven's borders: to the far distance she drives off her Sister. Diminishing the days of human creatures, the Lady shines with all her lover's splendour."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 12
Verse 12 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
प॒शून्न चि॒त्रा सु॒भगा॑ प्रथा॒ना सिन्धु॒र्न क्षोद॑ उर्वि॒या व्य॑श्वैत् अमि॑नती॒ दैव्या॑नि व्र॒तानि॒ सूर्य॑स्य चेति र॒श्मिभि॑र्दृशा॒ना
"The bright, the blessed One shines forth extending her rays like kine, as a flood rolls his waters. Never transgressing the divine commandments, she is beheld visible with the sunbeams."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 13
Verse 13 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
उष॒स्तच्चि॒त्रमा भ॑रा॒स्मभ्यं॑ वाजिनीवति येन॑ तो॒कं च॒ तन॑यं च॒ धाम॑हे
"O Dawn enriched with ample wealth, bestow on us the wondrous gift Wherewith we may support children and children's sons."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 14
Verse 14 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
उषो॑ अ॒द्येह गो॑म॒त्यश्वा॑वति विभावरि रे॒वद॒स्मे व्यु॑च्छ सूनृतावति
"Thou radiant mover of sweet sounds, with wealth of horses and of kine Shine thou on us this day, O Dawn auspiciously."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 15
Verse 15 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
यु॒क्ष्वा हि वा॑जिनीव॒त्यश्वाँ॑ अ॒द्यारु॒णाँ उ॑षः अथा॑ नो॒ विश्वा॒ सौभ॑गा॒न्या व॑ह
"O Dawn enriched with holy rites, yoke to thy car thy purple steeds, And then bring thou unto us all felicities."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 16
Verse 16 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
अश्वि॑ना व॒र्तिर॒स्मदा गोम॑द्दस्रा॒ हिर॑ण्यवत् अ॒र्वाग्रथं॒ सम॑नसा॒ नि य॑च्छतम्
"O Aṣvins wonderful in act, do ye unanimous direct Your chariot to our home wealthy in kine and gold."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 17
Verse 17 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
यावि॒त्था श्लोक॒मा दि॒वो ज्योति॒र्जना॑य च॒क्रथुः॑ आ न॒ ऊर्जं॑ वहतमश्विना यु॒वम्
"Ye who brought down the hymn from heaven, a light that giveth light to man, Do ye, O Aṣvius, bring strength bither unto us."
Mandala 1, Hymn 92, Verse 18
Verse 18 of 18
SANSKRIT TEXT
एह दे॒वा म॑यो॒भुवा॑ द॒स्रा हिर॑ण्यवर्तनी उ॒ष॒र्बुधो॑ वहन्तु॒ सोम॑पीतये
"Hither may they who wake at dawn bring, to drink Soma both the Gods Health-givers Wonder-Workers, borne on paths of gold."