DharmaPragya

DharmaPragya

Bhagavad Gita

कर्मसंन्यासयोग (Karma Sanyasa Yoga), Verse 1

Verse 1 of 1

SANSKRIT TEXT

अर्जुन उवाच संन्यासं कर्मणां कृष्ण पुनर्योगं च शंससि। यच्छ्रेय एतयोरेकं तन्मे ब्रूहि सुनिश्िचतम्।।5.1।।

TRANSLITERATION

arjuna uvācha sannyāsaṁ karmaṇāṁ kṛiṣhṇa punar yogaṁ cha śhansasi yach chhreya etayor ekaṁ tan me brūhi su-niśhchitam

Sanskrit Word Meanings

arjunaḥ uvāchaArjun said
sanyāsamrenunciation
karmaṇāmof actions
kṛiṣhṇaShree Krishna
punaḥagain
yogamabout karm yog
chaalso
śhansasiyou praise
yatwhich
śhreyaḥmore beneficial
etayoḥof the two
ekamone
tatthat
meunto me
brūhiplease tell
su-niśhchitamconclusively
DISPLAY LANGUAGE
Translations (english)
Swami Adidevananda

"Arjuna said, "O Krsna, you praise the renunciation of actions, and then you also praise Karma Yoga. Please tell me with certainty which of these is the superior one, leading to the ultimate good."

Swami Gambirananda

"Arjuna said, "O Krsna, you praise renunciation of actions and, at the same time, Karma-yoga. Please tell me for certain which one is better between these two.""

Swami Sivananda

"Arjuna said, "O Krishna, you praise renunciation of actions and also yoga. Please tell me conclusively which is better of the two.""

Dr. S. Sankaranarayan

"Arjuna said, "O Krsna, you commend both renunciation of action and the Yoga of action; which one of these two is superior?" Please tell me that for certain."

Shri Purohit Swami

"Arjuna said: My Lord! At one moment, You praise renunciation of action; at another, You praise right action. Tell me truly, I pray, which of these is more conducive to my highest welfare?"

Commentaries (english)
Swami Sivananda

"5.1 संन्यासम् renunciation? कर्मणाम् of actions? कृष्ण O Krishna? पुनः again? योगम् Yoga? च and? शंससि (Thou) praisest? यत् which? श्रेयः better? एतयोः of these two? एकम् one? तत् that? मे to me? ब्रूहि tell? सुनिश्चितम् conclusively.Commentary Thou teachest renunciation of actions and also their performance. This has confused me. Tell decisively now which is better. It is not possible for a man to resort to both of them at the same time. Yoga here means Karma Yoga. (Cf.III.2)"